Chandra Shekhar Azad's Life

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Chandra Shekhar Azad's Life

Chandra Shekhar Azad (23 July 1906 – 27 February 1931), also known as Azad, was an Indian revolutionary who played a significant role in India's struggle for independence from British rule. He is known for his courage, determination, and sacrifice for the cause of freedom.

Early Life and Education:
Chandra Shekhar Azad was born as Chandrashekhar Tiwari on 23 July 1906 in Bhavra village in present-day Madhya Pradesh, India. His father Pandit Sitaram Tiwari was a poor, orthodox Brahmin who worked as a watchman in a landlord's house. Azad was a bright student and received his early education at the Sanskrit Pathshala, Varanasi. He was deeply influenced by the teachings of Swami Vivekananda and Bhagat Singh.

Revolutionary Activities:
Chandra Shekhar Azad became involved in revolutionary activities at a young age. He joined the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA), which was later renamed as the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA). The HSRA aimed to overthrow British rule in India through armed revolution. Azad was an expert in using firearms and explosives and was known for his daring and courageous acts.

In 1928, Azad was involved in the Kakori train robbery, in which a group of revolutionaries stopped a train and looted its money to fund their activities. He was also involved in several other acts of sabotage and assassination attempts on British officials.

Azad was deeply committed to the cause of India's independence and believed in armed struggle against the British. He once said, "Dushman ki goliyon ka hum samna karenge, Azad hee rahein hain, Azad hee rahenge" (We will face the enemy's bullets, we are Azad, we will remain Azad).

Death:
On 27 February 1931, Chandra Shekhar Azad was surrounded by the British police in Alfred Park (now known as Chandra Shekhar Azad Park) in Allahabad. He fought bravely and refused to surrender. In the end, he shot himself to avoid being captured alive. He was just 24 years old at the time of his death.

Legacy:
Chandra Shekhar Azad is remembered as a fearless and courageous revolutionary who fought for India's freedom. He is a symbol of the spirit of resistance against colonial rule. Azad Park in Allahabad, the city where he died, is named after him. Several movies and books have been made about his life and legacy. The Indian government has also issued postage stamps in his honor.

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